Gold Rush Abolitionists
The California Movement to Emancipation
Other delegates were Revs. John J. Moore, pastor of what was to become First A.M.E. Zion Church; and T.M.D. Ward, pastor of Bethel A.M.E. Church, both in San Francisco and founded in 1852.  Those churches, with Third Baptist in San Francisco, also founded in 1852 and other A.M.E. churches in Coloma, Marysville, Stockton, Grass Valley, Nevada City and St. Andrews in Sacramento provided the meeting places and the leadership for African-Americans who had migrated to California after the Gold Rush.  The original site of St. Andrews just blocks from the State Capitol and the original site of Third Baptist, one block from Coit Tower, are both State Historic Sites.
Rev. John J. Moore
Rev. T.M.D. Ward

Dred Scott

John Brown

William Alexander
Leidesdorff

Mifflin Gibbs

Revs. J.J. Moore and
T.M.D. Ward

Mary Ellen Pleasant

James Beckwourth

Archy Lee

Bridget Mason

Andres Pico

Emancipation Proclamation

Historic Sites

The Naming of California

State Parks

California Black Legislative Caucus

Soul of California’s Future

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